MAKING IT RIGHT WHEN INSURANCE COMPANIES MISTREAT PEOPLE

insurance disputes

Hailey | Hart knows insurance. We litigate first-party claims against unreasonable insurance carriers under numerous policy types. We sue insurance agents and brokers for negligently failing to procure available insurance products. Additionally, we assist with insurance coverage disputes and provide personal counsel services.

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Recent results

$1,350,000

BAD FAITH DISABILITY

$2,500,000

BAD FAITH HOMEOWNERS

$1,250,000

BAD FAITH COMMERCIAL PROPERTY

$3,000,000

BAD FAITH HEALTHCARE

$3,000,000

BAD FAITH HOMEOWNERS

While opportunities to settle our clients’ insurance claims fully and fairly without the need for litigation sometimes arise, it is rare for an insurer to pay extra-contractual damages pre-suit. Virtually all claims involving insurer bad faith require litigation. Because most insurance companies are not based in Colorado, bad faith litigation often takes place in federal court. This can be a lengthy and expensive process. Fortunately, the law in Colorado is favorable to policyholders and designed to make bad faith litigation possible for those whose losses have been compounded by unreasonable claims handling conduct. 

Our job is to maximize the value of your claim and design a compelling jury presentation of the insurer’s conduct and your resultant damages. Most bad faith cases settle after the close of discovery. If a full and fair settlement cannot be obtained, we will try your case and demand just compensation.

THE HAILEY | HART APPROACH TO INSURANCE DISPUTES

Colorado law requires prompt payment of all insurance benefits owed on covered claims. It is unlawful for insurance carriers to unreasonably delay or deny the full and fair payment of covered claims. We represent policyholders in litigation against their own insurance companies for unreasonable delay or denial of benefits owed under homeowners, commercial property, health, life, disability, and automobile insurance policies. 

Hailey| Hart’s goal is to always make our clients whole. We leverage the extra-contractual damages available under Colorado law to get our clients the funds they need to put their lives back together after an unexpected loss or tragedy. Those damages include all unpaid contract benefits, other economic losses flowing from the insurer’s breach of contract,attorneys’ fees, litigation costs, two times the benefit amount unreasonably delayed or denied, and all pre- and post-judgment interest allowed by law.

UNREASONABLE DELAY OR DENIAL OF COVERED CLAIMS

UNDERSTAND HOW WE PURSUE CLAIMS

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Insurance carriers in Colorado owe their policyholders a duty of good faith and fair dealing. That means insurers must be honest, fair, and communicative. Insurers must provide a thorough investigation of claims based on all available information. Insurers must look for facts supporting coverage and cannot ignore information provided by the policyholder. Insurers must be reasonably accurate in their valuation of claims and must pay all that is owed under the policy. If insurers hire experts, consultants, or attorneys to assist with claim investigation or evaluation, the insurer’s reliance on those experts, consultants, or attorneys must be reasonable. 

Hailey | Hart represents policyholders in litigation against their own insurers for bad faith claims handling under homeowners, commercial property, health, life, disability, and automobile insurance policies. We hold insurers who commit bad faith accountable for all available damages, including non-economic damages designed to compensate our clients for the financial stress, hardship, and worry caused by the bad faith conduct.

FIRST PARTY BAD FAITH CASES

READ OUR HEALTH INSURANCE BAD FAITH CASE STUDY

Insurance agents and brokers must exercise all due care to procure the insurance products their clients request. Once a specific request for an insurance product is made, the agent or broker must either procure the product desired or promptly advise the customer that procurement is impossible because the desired product is unavailable. Agents and brokers who fail to procure an insurance product that is both requested and available may be liable for negligence. 

Hailey | Hart represents clients who have sustained a loss or tragedy that would have been covered by insurance but for the agent or broker’s failure to procure the policy requested. The goal of the negligent procurement case is to recover the benefits that would have been available under the requested insurance policy directly from the agent or broker.

AGENT / BROKER NEGLIGENCE

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Insurance policies can be complex and hard to understand. Most contain a web of coverage exclusions and exceptions to those exclusions, which add back coverage under specific circumstances. We represent clients needing to understand whether their loss is covered, by whom, and why. 

Hailey | Hart works with carriers and their lawyers to identify relevant policy provisions and case law supporting coverage. Where multiple policies are at play, we identify which benefits are owed under what policy and push for prompt payment.

COVERAGE DISPUTES

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Liability policyholders deserve both a quality defense and full indemnity from covered claims. We represent clients who have caused a covered loss but are not receiving the services promised by their own liability insurers. At-fault parties facing excess exposure on liability claims often need personal counsel. 

Hailey | Hart works to pressure the liability insurer to accept reasonable settlement offers from the injured party so as to protect the financial interests of the insured. When that is unsuccessful, we work to reach an agreement with the injured party’s counsel to take over any bad faith claim against the liability insurer, so as to protect the financial interests of the insured.

PERSONAL COUNSEL

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WHAT TO KNOW ABOUT INSURANCE DISPUTES IN COLORADO

HOW LONG DOES INSURANCE LITIGATION TAKE?

Every case is different, but most cases resolve 12 – 24 months after filing. The typical life cycle of insurance litigation includes: initial pleadings by the parties; the disclosure of basic relevant information; formal discovery, including written questions to parties and depositions; the exchange of expert witness reports; dispositive motions practice to streamline the issues for trial; mediation; pre-trial evidentiary motions practice; pre-trial preparation; and trial.

WHAT IS UNDERINSURED MOTORIST (UIM) COVERAGE IN COLORADO?

After a car crash or other motor vehicle accident, many people assume that the at-fault driver’s insurance will fully cover their losses. Unfortunately, that is often not the case, but there is a way to find out. When the at-fault driver carries only minimal insurance, injured people frequently discover that their damages exceed the available liability coverage. That is where underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage comes into play. 

Understand UIM coverage more fully on our blog.

HOW DO I OBTAIN A CERTIFIED COPY OF MY HOMEOWNERS’ INSURANCE POLICY? 

Since 2013, Colorado law has required insurance companies to provide a complete copy of their policy to homeowners upon request. C.R.S. § 10-4-110.8(10). Unfortunately, the law carried no penalties for carriers who failed to comply with those requests, and homeowners had no remedy to pursue. In 2025, HB 25-1322 (formally titled, “Enforce Insurer Compliance Requests Insurance Policy”) modified the existing law to establish a procedure for making these requests and an enforcement mechanism for carriers who fail to timely comply. 

For a fuller explanation of what the bill does, read our blog.

AFTER AN ACCIDENT, CAN I FIND OUT HOW MUCH INSURANCE AN AT-FAULT DRIVER HAS?

Many individuals involved in motor vehicle collisions wonder how much insurance the at-fault driver carried at the time of the crash and whether that insurance is sufficient to cover their injuries and damages. Fortunately, there’s a way to find out.

On January 1, 2020, the Colorado legislature passed a law requiring auto and commercial insurers to disclose the policy and available benefits to the third-party claimant within 30 days of receiving a procedurally proper notice. See C.R.S. § 10-3-1117. If the insurance company fails to comply with the disclosure requirements, the statute provides a civil remedy – the insurer may be fined $100 per day beginning on the 31st day following the request, as well as attorney fees and costs incurred by the claimant in enforcing the penalty. 

Learn more about this statute on our blog.

HOW DO INSURANCE BAD FAITH CLAIMS RELATE TO PERSONAL INJURY CASES?

First-party bad faith and third-party bad faith are distinct legal concepts in insurance law, each arising from different relationships and duties between the insurer, the insured, and third parties. 
  • First-party bad faith concerns an insurer’s direct dealings with its policyholders, 
  • while third-party bad faith concerns an insurer’s obligations when handling liability claims brought by third parties against its insured. 
We represent plaintiffs in personal injury matters. If time limitations allow, we present your claim to the at-fault party’s liability insurer and attempt a pre-litigation settlement. If the value of your claim exceeds the available liability policy limit, we will demand prompt payment of the liability policy limit. If the at-fault party’s liability insurer fails to fairly settle your claim, we proceed with litigation against the at-fault party. If we try your case to a verdict and receive an award that exceeds the liability policy limit, we will attempt to negotiate an assignment of any bad faith claim from the at-fault party. 

Learn more about the intersection between insurance and personal injury cases on our blog.

WHAT CAN I CLAIM ON HOMEOWNERS INSURANCE IN CASE OF A WILDFIRE?

Colorado law provides specific and important protections for policyholders forced to navigate wildfire claims. C.R.S. 10-4-110.8 pertains to total losses of owner-occupied dwellings and/or personal property contents due a governor-declared wildfire disaster. The statute provides several measures to support policyholders in the aftermath of a wildfire disaster:
  1. Extended Time for Claims and Rebuilding
  2. Additional Living Expense Coverage
  3. Replacement Cost Flexibility
  4. Use of Claims Payments
  5. Simplified Inventory Process
  6. Timely Payment for Loss of Use
Learn more about the key provisions of the wildfire statute on our blog. 

WHEN SHOULD I WITHDRAW AN EARLY OR INSUFFICIENT SETTLEMENT WITH AN INSURANCE COMPANY?

Insurance companies often attempt to settle bodily injury claims early and cheaply. Usually, they contact the injured claimant and offer money to help with medical expenses, when in reality, this money is only provided in exchange for a full release of all claims. This is a common problem injured people face in Colorado. Fortunately, the Colorado legislature has enacted C.R.S. § 13-21-301.

This statute allows injured claimants to void a settlement reached within 30 days of the occurrence with an insurance company that insures the liable parties, so long as the claimant is “a patient under the care of a practitioner of the healing arts or is hospitalized.”

Learn more about the statute for voiding a settlement on our blog. 

on working with elizabeth:

"Ms. Hart and her staff exceeded my expectations! I was apprehensive in seeking an attorney to represent me and am beyond grateful that I did and for the conscientious care that she devoted to my case. I sincerely appreciate Ms. Hart's genuine compassion, professionalism, confidence and knowledge."

- C.H.

on working with randy:

"Randy is an outstanding attorney who did an excellent job handling my personal injury case. He is highly experience and was very realistic in outlining how the case would proceed and what the likely outcomes would be."

- Sue

on working with randy:

"Randy is able to quickly assess a complicated legal situation and describe the pros and cons of the most advantageous method of constructively engaging a difficult situation. His work on our behalf was very efficient and positive given the extremely complicated nature of the situation."

- Royal

on working with elizabeth:

"I was the victim in a car accident while pregnant and I couldn’t have had a better lawyer to help me through the process. She was there for me during all my court proceedings, handled the details behind the scenes so I didn’t have to worry about them, and even located a medical professional who specializes in cases like mine to provide necessary information on my injuries."

- J.J.

on working with Melissa:

"I can't begin to say enough about the professional integrity, work ethic, and legal aptitude of Melissa Hailey. She recently handled an emotional case for me related to a house fire involving a large insurance company. She dealt with it with exceptional legal skill and tenacity, all the while constantly being aware and taking into account my personal well-being. Her mastery of an overwhelmingly complex set of circumstances was above reproach."

- L.M. DDS

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